October 2026
Ask any AI chatbot what it can offer education, and personalised learning tops the list within seconds. Nobody seems to ask personalised toward what goal, decided by whom. This edition pulls apart that promise and looks at what happens to trust when a teacher's feedback starts sounding suspiciously polished.
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October 2026
5.8 million refugee children are out of school, from Cox's Bazar and Gaza to Kakuma and the Thai–Myanmar border. Part 4 of the Educational Futures series asks what happens to learning when schools, power and borders fail.
4 min readRead articleOctober 2026
Ask who benefits from AI in education and you will hear about personalised tutors, time saved and cheaper learning. Ask who owns it, who is missing from the conversation and who never gets a say, and a very different picture emerges. Part 2 of the Educational Futures series.
4 min readRead articleOctober 2026
Most of the AI conversation in schools is about tools and productivity. The more important conversation is about ethics – fairness, privacy, bias, and who stays in control. If we teach children to use these systems but not to question them, we've prepared efficient users, not wise citizens.
4 min readRead articleAbout the Author
Paul Penfold is an education and technology consultant based in Chiang Mai, Thailand, with six decades of experience spanning classroom teaching, academic research, government policy, and humanitarian service. He advises schools, ministries, and EdTech companies on AI in education, alternative education, and learning technology, and has published 37 papers on immersive and virtual-world learning. His career includes refugee education on the Thai-Cambodian border, pioneering virtual-world hospitality education at Hong Kong Polytechnic University, and national tourism HR strategies across Asia and the Caribbean.
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